Horn Torus Model of the Atom

and of fundamental (elementary) particles

by Wolfgang W. Däumler

He-4-atom (symbolized):
 
 
He-4 atom model
 
The depiction (click it for animation!) shows a - very - simplified and schematic model of the He-4 atom.
Proportion of lengths and ratio of turns are not to scale - the animation only demonstrates the principle
of dynamically interlaced (nested) horn tori. Don't interpret it as figure in the three-dimensional space -
the horn torus model only serves as a figurative allegoric visualisation of the mathematical situation ...
 
→   version 2  /  original  /  horn torus
 
(compare atom model by  E. Markoulakis)